| STATEMENT OF THE TASK: Given visuals and descriptions of health problems, students will go through a simplified simulation of a doctor's visit. |
| GOAL OF THE TASK: Students will demonstrate their ability to access and navigate the health care system using lifeskills learned in the unit and level appropriate language skills. Specifically, students will use learned vocabulary in a new context, filling out a medical form and describing medical conditions and symptoms. |
| TYPE OF ACTIVITY: Simulation / Role-play |
| LANGUAGE SKILLS TO BE ASSESSED:
Speaking, listening, reading and writing
STANDARDS FOR ASSESSMENT: 100 level descriptions (if assessment conducted toward the beginning of the cycle); 150 and 200 level descriptions (if assessment conducted toward the end of the cycle). Go to REEP Level Descriptions. |
| EFF NON-LANGUAGE SKILLS
TO BE PRACTICED:
Decision-Making Skills: Solve problems
and make decisions, use math to solve problems and communicate.
Go to EFF Website. |
| PRE-REQUISITE SKILLS: Identify family members, read and state health problems, fill out a simplified medical form |
| ESTIMATED TIME NEEDED FOR THE ACTIVITY: 2-3 hours |
RESOURCES
AND MATERIALS NEEDED:
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| STEPS IN
THE CULMINATING ACTIVITY PLAN:
Preparation: Before class, set up a reception desk, marked with the sign. On this desk, place the sign-in sheet and medical forms. Set up and label an area as the waiting room, and one or two as the examination room (doctor). Process: Warm-up: Play charades or pictionary to practice previously learned health problems. Students act out or draw health problems and the class says what the problem is. Introduction: Ask the class to look around and tell you "where" they are, what they think they will be doing today. Ask where the reception desk and the waiting room are. Ask if anyone went to the doctor recently, and see if students have anything to say about their experiences in doctor's offices. Do their doctors speak English and/or their languages? Were they confused? Are doctor's offices like this in their countries? Roles: Hand each student or pair of students a role card (see role cards) with a health problem on it. Have students read their cards and circulate and make sure everyone understands their role. If you have one or two more advanced students, they can play the roles of doctors; otherwise the teacher or ideally a volunteer can play this role. Demonstration: Ask students where the reception desk, waiting room, and examination room are. Demonstrate the task for the class by having a student or volunteer go through the simulation with you. The order could be posted somewhere (1. reception desk 2. waiting room...). Simulation: Have students line up at the reception desk. The teacher plays the role of the receptionist, showing people where to sign in, handing them the medical forms, and asking them to wait in the waiting room and fill out the form. Finished forms go in a designated place where the doctor can call students' names one by one in the order the forms were completed. The doctor asks the students questions about his/her health problem, answers any questions, and gives advice. If you have studied height and weight, have a scale and yard stick, and students feel comfortable, the doctor can also weigh and measure students and record these on the form. Meanwhile: There will probably be times where some students need to wait. You can have magazines, health brochures, or a health video in the waiting room. Having 2 doctors and/or pairing up students for the examinations will also help minimize any waiting time. Also, each examination should be limited to a few minutes. Evaluation: The teacher evaluates each student's speaking and listening during the doctor's visit. The teacher should make sure to give every opportunity to speak, and when there are pairs, to make sure both people have a chance to talk about the medical problem. The teacher evaluates reading and writing based on the sign-in sheet and medical form. The standards for assessing student performance are the REEP Entry Level Descriptions. (Use the 100 descriptors as the target language at the beginning of the semester. Use the 150 or 200 descriptors toward the end of the semester.) Go to REEP Level Descriptions Teacher records assessment for individual students on the culminating assessment sheet following procedures in the Culminating Assessment Guide. Self-Evaluation (Go to sample Self-Evaluation ) 6. Students fill out a self-evaluation form and discuss the simulation in class. If this activity is done mid-cycle, the evaluation and self-evaluation would be good things to discuss at the mid-cycle student-teacher conferences. |
| TEACHERS’
NOTES:
It is a good idea to have a self-explanatory activity ready for students to do once they have finished the simulation, while they are waiting for others to finish. One idea for this is to have a worksheet with questions about the simulation (What was your problem? Did you get a prescription? What is your height?...) and/or an evaluation of the activity. Ideas for adapting the activity: This activity can be adapted to any level by increasing the complexity of the roles and medical form, by increasing the level of language used by the doctor, and requiring that the students ask questions. Teachers could also integrate making appointments, height and weight checks, prescriptions, health insurance, payment plans, referrals, follow-up visits, etc. Possible extension activities: Take a field trip to a health clinic and write a class LEA story about the visit, video or audio tape the doctor's visits to give feedback on. Later, have students talk about options (home remedies, preventive health) besides going to the doctor for the same health problems they acted out. |